4-in-1 Fertility Test

Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Testing: Understanding Your Fertility Window

Daily Testing: It's recommended to test once daily starting from when directed in the app to start testing.

Interpreting Results: A positive LH test is indicated by the test line's color matching or being darker than the control line on the strip. This color change signifies that your body has experienced an LH surge, indicating the onset of the most fertile period in your cycle. Most women will ovulate within 24-48 hours after the first positive LH test result, making this the optimal time for trying to conceive.  

• Consistency is Key: For the most accurate results, conduct your tests at the same time each day. Studies show LH is highest between 10am and 6pm so try not to use first morning urine for these tests
• Track Your Cycles: Keep a record of your cycle lengths and LH test results over several months for pattern identification, as cycle lengths can fluctuate.
• Follow-Up: If you consistently receive negative results or never detect an LH surge, consult with a healthcare professional to explore further, as it may indicate an irregularity in the ovulation process. 

• The hCG test included in the Proov 4-in-1 kit is designed to detect the earliest signs of pregnancy by identifying the presence of the hCG hormone in your urine.  
•  When to Test: The Proov hCG test can be administered as early as five days before the expected start of your period. This early testing window is possible due to the sensitivity of the test, which is formulated to detect the hormone that rapidly increases shortly after implantation.  
• Conducting the Test: For the most accurate results, especially when testing early, use the first urine after waking up, as it typically contains the highest concentration of hCG. If testing after the day of your missed period, the urine can be collected at any time of day.  
• Reading the Results: A positive result is clearly indicated by two distinct lines on the test strip. Even if the second line is faint, it suggests that hCG is present, and you are likely in the early stages of pregnancy. The appearance of two lines typically means that implantation has occurred, and the body has begun to produce hCG, confirming pregnancy.  
• Understanding Your hCG Test Results: Stick to the recommended development time of 5-15 minutes for reading the test. Results read before or after this period may not be accurate. If you're unsure about the result's accuracy due to a very faint line, it's advisable to retest after 48 hours. As pregnancy progresses, hCG levels should rise, making the line darker.
• Next Steps: Upon receiving a positive result, schedule an appointment with your healthcare provider to confirm the pregnancy through a clinical test and to begin prenatal care. 
• The ability to test for pregnancy before missing a period is a significant advantage for those actively trying to conceive, allowing for early lifestyle adjustments and prenatal care to support a healthy pregnancy. It is, however, crucial to follow up with professional healthcare guidance for a confirmed diagnosis and further instructions. 

PdG testing, a part of the Proov 4-in-1 kit, plays a pivotal role in confirming ovulation by measuring the presence of PdG, a progesterone metabolite, indicating that the ovary has released an egg.

• Timing for PdG Testing:  Initiate PdG testing following the detection of an LH surge, which signals imminent ovulation. Testing for PdG starts on the 7th day after the LH surge and continues daily through the 10th day. This time frame aligns with the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle when progesterone levels, and consequently PdG levels, should be elevated if ovulation has occurred successfully. 
• Conducting the Test: Use first morning urine for PdG testing to ensure concentration levels of the hormone metabolite are optimal for detection. The testing process involves dipping a PdG test strip into your urine sample and waiting for the specified time to allow the results to develop. Each day¿s result provides a snapshot of your PdG levels during the critical implantation window.
• Interpreting Results: A positive result is indicated by the appearance of a single line on the test strip (the control line), which signifies elevated PdG levels. This result suggests that ovulation has successfully occurred, confirming the luteal phase's sufficiency and the body's readiness for potential implantation. Successful ovulation, as evidenced by sustained elevated PdG levels, is a crucial factor in achieving pregnancy.    
• Maximizing the Value of PdG Testing: Completing tests on all four recommended days provides a comprehensive view of your post-ovulation PdG levels. Variations across these days help confirm that ovulation was not only successful but also that the conditions are favorable for embryo implantation.

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Testing: Assessing Ovarian Reserve for Comprehensive Fertility Insights.

• FSH testing within the Proov 4-in-1 kit offers a crucial evaluation of a woman¿s ovarian reserve ¿ the quantity and quality of her eggs. This hormone plays a significant role in regulating the menstrual cycle and egg production.
• Timing and Procedure for FSH Testing: Start FSH testing on cycle day 5 (CD5), as this timing allows for the assessment of baseline FSH levels when they should be relatively low if ovarian reserve is healthy.
• Continue testing on days 7 and 9 to monitor FSH levels across several points in your cycle, which can help identify any abnormal fluctuations.
• For each test, use the first morning urine to ensure concentration levels are consistent for the most accurate reading.
• Interpreting Results: After conducting the tests, compare the results from days 5, 7, and 9. Consistently elevated FSH levels across these days can indicate a diminished ovarian reserve. This might suggest challenges with fertility due to fewer available quality eggs.
• The Proov app can assist in interpreting the color intensity of your test strip against known hormone values, providing numerical insights into your FSH levels.
• Understanding Your FSH Test Results: If your results suggest a diminished ovarian reserve, it¿s important to consult with a fertility specialist or your healthcare provider. They can offer further diagnostic tests and discuss potential fertility treatments or interventions.
• Comprehensive Fertility Plan: FSH testing is just one piece of the fertility puzzle. Your healthcare provider may recommend additional testing (such as antral follicle counts or AMH testing) for a more comprehensive view of your reproductive health.
• Considerations for Future Planning: Knowing about your ovarian reserve can be crucial for timing and planning for family expansion. It helps in making informed decisions regarding fertility treatments or exploring other options for becoming a parent.
• FSH testing empowers women with valuable insights into their reproductive health, enabling proactive fertility planning. While the results can provide critical information, they are most beneficial when used as part of a broader fertility assessment conducted by healthcare professionals.

Ovulation is more than a “yes/no”. In fact, it’s possible to release an egg but still not have enough progesterone - the hormone released after ovulation - to support implantation.

Proov measures a hormone marker released after ovulation, called PdG, that supports implantation and tracks it during the implantation window, which can give women more insight than a standard ovulation test.